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Volume 10 : November 2010 [in press]
SUPPLEMENT #2 - Ice Shields and Climate Change.


GOOD NEWS! in this Supplement, researchers claim Ice Shields are a buffer against Climate Change for cities, livestock and biodiversity. Ice Shields are cheap to make, allowing permafrost to be repaired enough to lock up greenhouse gas and enable Taiga Forests to reappear.

Prior to this,
Ice Shields had been viewed as a very expensive problem for roads, bridges, navigation and mining, and until now the only advantages were in thickening river ice to allow vehicles to cross safely, and in thickening Arctic Sea Ice to allow oil rigs to drill without an offshore drilling platform.

Ice Shields =naleds (Russian), taryn (Yakutian), aufeis (German) and icings (English).

What is an Ice Shield? A thick slab of ice built of many thin layers. Each layer is created by a pulse of water that spreads out and freezes. The new layer seals the shield, causing pressure to build up in water below in a spring or river. The pressure causes the ice shield to blister, crack and rupture releasing water that freezes over the ice shield and so the process continues.

A dramatic 'naled' Ice Shield surviving in late May in Mongolia
Robin Grayson
Asian Ice Shields and Climate Change. CLICK
World Placer Journal
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2, pages 21-45.
Distribution of naleds and permafrost in Asia.

Chimed-Erdene Baatar and Uuriintuya Batsuuri
Chilling Nordic cities in summer - low-cost low-tech large-scale cold sinks. CLICK
World Placer Journal 
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2.

Joel Cutting
Ice Shields as buffers against Climate Change for nomads and biodiversity.
World Placer Journal 
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2 [article in preparation].

Chris Cartwright
Ice Shields as a challenging new destination for adventure tourism.
World Placer Journal
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2 [article in preparation].

Minjin Batbayar
A permanent Ice Shield in the Gobi Desert.
World Placer Journal
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2 [article in preparation].

A naled Ice Shield in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia

Robin Grayson and Minjin Batbayar
The novel potential of Ice Shields for reversing loss of permafrost.
World Placer Journal 
2010, volume 10, SUPPLEMENT #2 [article in preparation].

An Ice Shield formed by a spring in Ulaanbaatar city.

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